
Orrie Cowie uses the latest
breeding and objective measurement technology to select quality
genetics to continue improving the quality of their flock.
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High fertility as a priority
is now being enhanced by the identification of elite animals.
Their influence has been increased through advanced breeding techniques.
AI and ET are important breeding tools, in addition
to paddock and synchronised mating used at Orrie Cowie.
Wool is tested by Lazerline, Peterborough, SA
Lambplan measurements are also being used to
identify superior carcase traits. Most importantly the early
maturing traints of Orrie Cowie sheep are being highlighted. |
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Fleece and Production Measurements Explained
The rams from Orrie Cowie will naturally breed towards
the current clip average. However, selection of softer and finer wool
rams with careful use should ensure a reduction in your clip averages.
Orrie Cowie stud flock microns are decreasing, yields increasing and
comfort factors increasing as a consequence of years of judicious selection,
mating and classing.
Fibre Diameter (FD)
This is the measurement of the average diameter of 1000 fibres, taken
at random from a mid-side sample. Measured in microns using the latest
AWTA approved Laserscan machine.
Comfort Factor (CF)
This is the measurement of the wool fibres in a sample which are less
than 30 microns and expressed as a percentage viz. 98% and
above is very good.
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Measures the spread of fibre diameter variation relative to the average
fibre diameter of the sample as a percentage. CV can be used to compare
wools of different micron averages in terms of fibre diameter distribution.
A lower CV is more desirable. The national flock average is 24.7%.
Standard Deviation (SD)
Measures in microns the spread of fibres either side of the mean FD
in which 68% (two-thirds) of the fibres lie. The lower the SD the more
uniform the wool.
Body Weight (BW)
The body weight of the ram measured in kg (using electronic scales),
accurate to 0.5kg.
Wool Quality Index (WI)
This is a subjective estimate of the expected performance of the fleece
under prolonged wet or extremely dusty conditions, rating of 1-6 with
6 being of excellent quality.
Body Wrinkle Score (BWS)
Classer’s assessment of the degree of body wrinkle or plainness with 1 being very plain and thin, and 4 heavier and thicker.
Fat
Ultrasound measurement of fat depth in mm over the eye muscle.
EMD
Ulstrasound measurement of eye muscle depth in mm giving an
indication of carcase quality. The higher the measurement the bigger
the eye muscle.
SC
Scrotal circumference measured in cm. This is an indication of the fertility
of the sire's daughters.
Twins
These rams have been conceived and reared as twins.